83 research outputs found

    An interpretation of the infrared singularity of the effective electromagnetic field

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    The problem of infrared divergence of the effective electromagnetic field produced by elementary particles is revisited using the non-equilibrium model of an electron interacting with low-temperature photons. It is argued that the infrared singularity of the effective field can be interpreted as a thermalization of the electron. It is shown that this thermalization is negligible in actual field measurements as it is completely dominated by the usual quantum spreading.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure

    Crux: Locality-Preserving Distributed Services

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    Distributed systems achieve scalability by distributing load across many machines, but wide-area deployments can introduce worst-case response latencies proportional to the network's diameter. Crux is a general framework to build locality-preserving distributed systems, by transforming an existing scalable distributed algorithm A into a new locality-preserving algorithm ALP, which guarantees for any two clients u and v interacting via ALP that their interactions exhibit worst-case response latencies proportional to the network latency between u and v. Crux builds on compact-routing theory, but generalizes these techniques beyond routing applications. Crux provides weak and strong consistency flavors, and shows latency improvements for localized interactions in both cases, specifically up to several orders of magnitude for weakly-consistent Crux (from roughly 900ms to 1ms). We deployed on PlanetLab locality-preserving versions of a Memcached distributed cache, a Bamboo distributed hash table, and a Redis publish/subscribe. Our results indicate that Crux is effective and applicable to a variety of existing distributed algorithms.Comment: 11 figure

    New Ξ±-Aminophosphonates as Corrosion Inhibitors for Oil and Gas Pipelines Protection

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    The problem of corrosion of metal equipment is one of the most actual problems in oil industry. One of the methods to solve this problem is the development of new low-toxic, accessible and effective corrosion inhibitors. For this purpose, we carried out the synthesis of the new α-aminophosphonates based on syntanyl phosphites, formalin and diethanolamine according to the Kabachnik-Fields reaction. The resulting products are characterized by 1H, 31P, 13C NMR, IR and mass spectroscopy methods. The obtained compounds contain a long radical chain of industrial (poly)ethoxylated alcohol residue with different length of the hydroxyethyl fragment, as well as an active center containing O-P-C-N fragment, which impart them inhibitory properties toward corrosion processes. The anticorrosive activity of the new aminophosphonates was studied by gravimetric analysis method. In the article the effect of concentration, time and degree of ethoxylation of the hydrocarbon radical in alpha-aminophosphonates on the protective effect of inhibitors was studies. It was shown that the obtained aminophosphonates exhibit high values of the protective effect of steel in a highly mineralized medium containing 250 g/m3 БО2 and 200 g/m3 Н2S. The high value of the protective effect (82-85 %) at inhibitor concentration of 25 mg/l was found. The maximum protective effect at 50 mg/ml dosage of the inhibitor is 94.3 %, while there is a decrease of the corrosion rate (less than 0.04 mm/year)

    New Sintanyl Phosphonates for Protection of Oil and Gas Pipelines from Steel Corrosion

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    Many corrosion inhibitors are economically disadvantageous or toxic to the environment. Additionally, there are certain requirements for corrosion inhibitors. Therefore, the development of new corrosion inhibitors is one of the important problems in the oil-producing and oil-refining industry. The purpose of this work is the synthesis of new corrosion inhibitors with high inhibitory activity, the establishment of the structure of the compounds obtained and the determination of the anti-corrosion effect with respect to aggressive media. This paper presents the results of research on the development of new iron corrosion inhibitors. New α-aminophosphonates were synthesized based on the Kabachnik-Fields reaction. Formalin, morpholine, phosphite containing residues of industrial non-ionic surfactants - syntanols as radicals were used as a raw material. The compounds obtained were isolated in high yield. The structure of the compounds obtained is established by modern methods of physico-chemical analysis. The protective effect of the compounds obtained was studied by a gravimetric method for 6, 24, 72 hour exposure and an inhibitor concentration of 10, 25, 50, 100 ppm. As an aggressive medium, a highly mineralized medium containing БО2 and Н2S was used in simulated formation water. The dynamics of changes in the protective effect of the resulting aminophosphonate from time to time, at dosages of 2.5-100 ppm, were studied using electrochemical analysis methods. The protective effect of syntanyl-O-ethyl- (N-morpholinyl) methylphosphonate obtained at 25 ppm and a shutter speed of 6 hours is 73-82%. The article shows that with increasing concentration, an increase in the protective effect is observed. The greatest protective (89,6) effect showed O-2- [2- [2- [2- [2- [2- [2- [2- [2- [2- (dodecyloxy) ethoxy] ethoxy] ethoxy] ethoxy ] ethoxy] ethoxy] ethoxy] ethoxy] ethoxy] ethyl-O-ethyl- (N-morpholinyl) methylphosphone at a dosage of 100 ppm

    Authenticated private information retrieval

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    This paper introduces protocols for authenticated private information retrieval. These schemes enable a client to fetch a record from a remote database server such that (a) the server does not learn which record the client reads, and (b) the client either obtains the authentic record or detects server misbehavior and safely aborts. Both properties are crucial for many applications. Standard private-information-retrieval schemes either do not ensure this form of output authenticity, or they require multiple database replicas with an honest majority. In contrast, we offer multi-server schemes that protect security as long as at least one server is honest. Moreover, if the client can obtain a short digest of the database out of band, then our schemes require only a single server. Performing an authenticated private PGP-public-key lookup on an OpenPGP key server\u27s database of 3.5 million keys (3 GiB), using two non-colluding servers, takes under 1.2 core-seconds of computation, essentially matching the time taken by unauthenticated private information retrieval. Our authenticated single-server schemes are 30-100Γ—\times more costly than state-of-the-art unauthenticated single-server schemes, though they achieve incomparably stronger integrity properties

    Enabling propagation of anisotropic polaritons along forbidden directions via a topological transition

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    Recent discoveries of polaritons in van der Waals (vdW) crystals with directional in-plane propagation, ultra-low losses, and broad spectral tunability have opened the door for unprecedented manipulation of the flow of light at the nanoscale. However, despite their extraordinary potential for nano-optics, these unique polaritons also present an important limitation: their directional propagation is intrinsically determined by the crystal structure of the host material, which imposes forbidden directions of propagation and hinders its control. Here, we theoretically predict and experimentally demonstrate that directional polaritons (in-plane hyperbolic phonon polaritons) in a vdW biaxial slab (alpha-phase molybdenum trioxide) can be steered along previously forbidden directions by inducing an optical topological transition, which naturally emerges when placing the slab on a substrate with a given negative permittivity (4H-SiC). Importantly, due to the low-loss nature of this topological transition, we are able to visualize in real space exotic intermediate polaritonic states between mutually orthogonal hyperbolic regimes, which permit to unveil the unique topological origin of the transition. This work provides new insights into the emergence of low-loss optical topological transitions in vdW crystals, offering a novel route to efficiently steer the flow of energy at the nanoscale

    Анализ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡƒΠ³Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ трансформации экономики ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ Π΄ΠΎ 2035 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°

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    ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π‘Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСского развития Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ с Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ΠΌ выбросов ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ² Π΄ΠΎ 2050 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° опрСдСляСт Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚Π° климатичСского аспСкта Π² стратСгичСском ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Π½Π° ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ². ЦСль ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ эффСктивных Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡƒΠ³Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ трансформации экономики Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹. ИсслСдованиС опираСтся Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ матСматичСского модСлирования ΠΈ сцСнарного прогнозирования, ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ инструмСнтарий Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½ для ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ прямых эмиссий ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ², обусловлСнных ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-энСргСтичСских рСсурсов. Москва являСтся Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌ-Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ Π² части сниТСния эмиссий ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²: Π·Π° 2012–2019 Π³Π³. ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π½Π° 9 % благодаря ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ сСктора энСргоснабТСния, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡŽ городского транспорта. На ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ Π΄ΠΎ 2035 Π³. рСалистичной ΠΈ достиТимой являСтся Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒ сниТСния эмиссий Π΅Ρ‰Π΅ Π½Π° 7–11 %. Для этого Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹ΠΌ направлСниям: энСргоэффСктивныС ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎ (Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡƒ Ρ€Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ), автоматизация Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡƒΠ·Π»ΠΎΠ² управлСния систСмами тСплоснабТСния Π² сфСрС Π·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π–ΠšΠ₯, полная элСктрификация общСствСнного транспорта, стимулированиС Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ эффСктивности ΠΈ использования элСктромобилСй (Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π² сфСрС такси, ΠΊΠ°Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π³Π°, доставки, коммСрчСских ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΊ) Π² сфСрС транспорта. Π’ сфСрС энСргСтики слСдуСт ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΎΡ‚ форсированного наращивания собствСнной элСктрогСнСрации: Π°Π»ΡŒΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… эффСктивных Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… мощностСй ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΊΡƒΠΏΠΊΠ° Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… объСмов Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅ элСктроэнСргии. Для обСспСчСния условий Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡƒΠ³Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ трансформации ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹ цСлСсообразно Π²Π½Π΅Π΄Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ влияния ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ Π½Π° объСм эмиссий ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ всСх городских ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ, схСм развития ΠΈ инвСстиционных ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ². Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² стратСгичСского планирования Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹

    Анализ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡƒΠ³Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ трансформации экономики ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ Π΄ΠΎ 2035 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°

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    ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π‘Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСского развития Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ с Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ΠΌ выбросов ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ² Π΄ΠΎ 2050 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° опрСдСляСт Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚Π° климатичСского аспСкта Π² стратСгичСском ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Π½Π° ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ². ЦСль ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ эффСктивных Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡƒΠ³Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ трансформации экономики Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹. ИсслСдованиС опираСтся Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ матСматичСского модСлирования ΠΈ сцСнарного прогнозирования, ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ инструмСнтарий Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½ для ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ прямых эмиссий ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ², обусловлСнных ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-энСргСтичСских рСсурсов. Москва являСтся Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌ-Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ Π² части сниТСния эмиссий ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²: Π·Π° 2012–2019 Π³Π³. ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π½Π° 9 % благодаря ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ сСктора энСргоснабТСния, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡŽ городского транспорта. На ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ Π΄ΠΎ 2035 Π³. рСалистичной ΠΈ достиТимой являСтся Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒ сниТСния эмиссий Π΅Ρ‰Π΅ Π½Π° 7–11 %. Для этого Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹ΠΌ направлСниям: энСргоэффСктивныС ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎ (Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡƒ Ρ€Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ), автоматизация Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡƒΠ·Π»ΠΎΠ² управлСния систСмами тСплоснабТСния Π² сфСрС Π·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π–ΠšΠ₯, полная элСктрификация общСствСнного транспорта, стимулированиС Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ эффСктивности ΠΈ использования элСктромобилСй (Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π² сфСрС такси, ΠΊΠ°Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π³Π°, доставки, коммСрчСских ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΊ) Π² сфСрС транспорта. Π’ сфСрС энСргСтики слСдуСт ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΎΡ‚ форсированного наращивания собствСнной элСктрогСнСрации: Π°Π»ΡŒΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… эффСктивных Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… мощностСй ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΊΡƒΠΏΠΊΠ° Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… объСмов Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅ элСктроэнСргии. Для обСспСчСния условий Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡƒΠ³Π»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ трансформации ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹ цСлСсообразно Π²Π½Π΅Π΄Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΉ влияния ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ Π½Π° объСм эмиссий ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ всСх городских ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ, схСм развития ΠΈ инвСстиционных ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ². Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² стратСгичСского планирования Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠœΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ‹
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